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Levamisole HCl: Uses & Reactions.

Levamisole Hydrochloride, initially designed for animal purposes, has now become vital in medical medicine. It is known by its CAS number 16595-80-5 and EINECS number 240-654-6. This medication is a white crystal-like powder, celebrated for its strong anti-worm effects. It is mainly made in China, complying to strict USP/BP/EP standards.

Levamisole Hydrochloride is notable for its effectiveness against Ascaris lumbricoides and hookworms. It is essential for both medical and animal health. However, understanding the potential 99% Levamisole HCl side effects and its correct usage is vital for safe therapy. This article investigates the significant uses, mechanisms, and side effects of Levamisole Hydrochloride. It aims to give a comprehensive resource for doctors and users.

Defining Levamisole HCl?

Levamisole HCl, commonly known as pure Levamisole HCl, is a essential pharmaceutical substance. Its distinctive composition, C11H12N2S·HCl, positions it as a key player in pharmaceutical intermediates. Known by its CAS number, CAS 240-654-6, this compound is distinguished by its high purity level of 99%, guaranteeing both potency and reliability.

Produced from China, Levamisole Hydrochloride is praised for its conformance to USP/BP/EP pharmacopeia criteria. These stringent quality tests confirm its characteristics, including ID, dispersibility, purity, and assay results. Such parameters guarantee its potency as an anti-parasitic agent, essential for eliminating parasitic worms in both people and animals.

Below is a thorough breakdown of Levamisole Hydrochloride’s essential features:

Attribute Information
Molecular Name Levamisole HCl
Chemical Structure C11H12N2S·HCl
Purity 99% Levamisole Hydrochloride
Chemical Abstracts Service Number CAS 240-654-6
Source China
Use Drug Intermediates

This stringent quality control guarantees that Levamisole Hydrochloride remains a reliable choice within the field of pharmaceutical intermediates.

Method of Function of Levamisole HCl

Levamisole HCl shows a sophisticated method that integrates immune modulation and immediate anti-parasitic activity. This two-fold function makes it priceless in both human and veterinary fields.

Immune Modulation

As an immune system enhancer, Levamisole HCl increases the immune system’s function. It excites various immune cells, assisting in the care of autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis. The method of function here includes boosting T-cell function. This leads to better immune surveillance and the elimination of pathogens.

Anti-Parasitic Properties

Levamisole is known for its strong anti-worm effects. Working as a anti-worm agent, it disturbs the neuromuscular system of parasitic worms. This leads to paralysis and death, successfully eliminating the infestation. As an anthelmintic agent, Levamisole HCl experiences rigorous quality control. This ensures its specificity and efficacy in eliminating parasitic worms.

Primary Applications of Levamisole Hydrochloride

Levamisole HCl has emerged as a versatile compound in both medical and veterinary domains. Its purposes include from deworming to immune-modulating therapies, impacting a extensive variety of medical and animal cases.

Human Medicine

In healthcare, Levamisole Hydrochloride is a powerful anti-worm agent, addressing parasitic worm infections. It is permitted for treating ascariasis and hookworm infections. Moreover, it plays a role in immunotherapy, enhancing the immune reaction in various diseases.

Animal Health Uses

For animals, Levamisole is essential in managing parasitic infections. It secures the health and productivity of livestock and pets by eradicating harmful parasites. This drug is essential for cattle, sheep, goats, and household pets, playing a key part in their overall health and wellbeing.

Dosing and Use of Levamisole

Levamisole HCl is a adaptable medication used in both medical and veterinary medicine. It’s important to know the right Levamisole HCl dose and use methods for effective therapy and security.

Recommended Dosages

The suggested dosage for giving Levamisole varies between 1.5 to 2.5 mg/kg of body weight. This confirms the compound is successful and safe, minimizing the risk of side effects. Dose changes with patient age, weight, and the issue being treated.

Ways of Use

Levamisole HCl use can be carried out through various methods, considering the patient or animal’s needs. Typical forms are:

  • Oral tablets
  • Injectable solutions
  • Topical applications (less common)

Use Guidelines

When administering Levamisole, it’s essential to follow the quantity guidelines. Here are some usage recommendations:

  1. Measure and give the precise Levamisole dosage as a healthcare professional prescribes.
  2. Know the different needs of species for correct administering Levamisole in veterinary settings.
  3. Consult a veterinarian or medical expert to modify dosages based on patient responses and side effects.

Below is a brief table listing the advised quantities for various species:

Animal Dose Form
Humans 2.5 mg/kg By mouth
Bovine 1.5-2.5 mg/kg Injection
Ovines 1.5-2.0 mg/kg By mouth

Correct Administering Levamisole confirms therapy efficacy and minimizes side effects. This leads to better results for people and animals alike.

Potential Side Effects of Levamisole HCl

Levamisole HCl is generally celebrated for its effectiveness. However, it’s important to acknowledge likely adverse reactions. This ensures they are quickly recognized and addressed.

Frequent Adverse Reactions

Gastrointestinal symptoms are among the most common CAS 136-47-0 side effects. These are nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Some people might also experience headaches. These symptoms, although generally mild, can be extremely bothersome. They could cause stopping the treatment or adjusting the quantity.

Serious Adverse Reactions

Levamisole overdose can lead to serious health issues. A major issue is agranulocytosis, which dramatically reduces white blood cell counts. This makes patients very prone to infections. Other critical side effects include vasculitis, which is inflammation of the blood vessels, and critical skin reactions such as rashes.

Healthcare professionals advise close monitoring for any negative effects to Levamisole HCl. Regular appointments and blood tests are suggested to avoid serious complications. This cautious strategy is vital to consider the treatment’s benefits against its risks.

Cautions and Alerts

When contemplating the application of Levamisole HCl, it is important to observe specific safety measures to confirm health and safety. People should refrain from Levamisole HCl if they have a recognized hypersensitivity to the drug or preexisting ailments such as liver or kidney disease. These are important Levamisole safety measures to lower any side effects.

Expecting or breastfeeding women, as well as those with weakened immune systems, should talk to a medical expert before beginning therapy with Levamisole. This measure is vital for maintaining high levels of Levamisole HCl safety. Additionally, regular blood tests could be necessary to check the compound’s effects on the body, which highlights the importance of staying careful.

It is just as important to adhere to rigorous storage and handling procedures to preserve the compound’s integrity and efficacy. Appropriate storage conditions consist of keeping Levamisole in a cool, moisture-free place away from bright sunlight. These Levamisole alerts are not to be dismissed, as inappropriate handling can cause reduced potency and potential risks.

Ailment Measure
Allergy Refrain from using
Liver or kidney conditions Consult healthcare provider
Pregnant or breastfeeding Speak with medical expert
Compromised immune system Speak with medical expert
Frequent blood checks Monitor drug effects
Keeping Chilly, arid spot away from direct light

Levamisole Hydrochloride in Livestock Care

Levamisole HCl is crucial in veterinary medicine, tackling parasitic diseases in livestock and pets. It improves animal health and productivity when used correctly.

Livestock Applications

In agriculture, Levamisole HCl is key to addressing parasitic infections in animals. As a powerful Levamisole dewormer, it improves health and productivity in cattle, sheep, and pigs. The dose must be accurately calculated, taking into account the animal’s species and weight for best results and safety.

Safety for Pets

Guaranteeing pets’ safety with Levamisole HCl for pets is crucial. Veterinarians emphasize the importance of accurate identification and treatment plans to minimize side effects. Comprehensive assessments assist determine if Levamisole veterinary is right for each pet, protecting their health and well-being.

Storing and Handling of Levamisole HCl

Keeping Levamisole HCl correctly is vital for its effectiveness and safety. Levamisole HCl should be stored in sealed containers. It should be stored in a chilly, dry spot, away from light, moisture, and pests. This confirms the drug continues to be strong and safe for longer.

Here are some guidelines for managing Levamisole HCl to preserve its pharmaceutical quality:

Keeping Guidelines Recommendation
Holder Sealed, airtight
Temperature Normal temperature (20-25°C)
Conditions Chilly, dry, and without light
Moisture Control Drying agents advised
Bug Avoidance Keep in insect-free location
Shelf Life Follow expiry date

By complying to these guidelines, Levamisole continues within the purity range required by pharmaceutical standards. Appropriate storage and management of Levamisole HCl protects its efficacy for future use.

Contrasts with Other Treatments

When contrasting Levamisole with other treatments, it’s crucial to look at their distinct clinical profiles and applications.

Comparing Levamisole and Tetracaine

Levamisole and Tetracaine have entirely separate medical roles. Tetracaine is a potent local anesthetic, used to reduce sensation during medical procedures. It works by blocking nerve signals, making it suitable for surgeries and minor medical interventions.

Levamisole, on the other hand, is an immunomodulator and dewormer. Its ability to boost the immune system and eliminate parasitic infections differentiates it from Tetracaine. Unlike Tetracaine, Levamisole is not used for anesthesia. Instead, it is crucial in addressing autoimmune diseases and parasitic infections.

Levamisole HCl and Procaine

Levamisole HCl and Procaine also have different therapeutic uses. Procaine, like Local anesthetic, is a local anesthetic used to induce temporary numbness in specific areas for procedures such as dental work and minor surgeries. It does this by blocking sodium channels, stopping pain signals from reaching the brain.

Levamisole, however, focuses on improving the body’s immune response and targeting parasitic worms. This is a long way from Procaine’s numbing effect. Levamisole HCl does not function as a local anesthetic but helps the body’s defense mechanisms and manages infections from parasitic organisms.

Below is a detailed contrast of Levamisole HCl with Tetracaine and Procaine:

Standard Levamisole HCl Tetracaine Procaine
Key Purpose Immunomodulator and Dewormer Local Anesthetic Pain reliever
Mechanism of Action Strengthens immune response, eradicates parasites Blocks Nerve Signals Stops sodium channels
Use Manages immune disorders and parasitic infestations Used in Surgeries and Minor Medical Procedures Employed in dental tasks and small operations

Grasping the distinctions between Levamisole, Tetracaine, and Procaine helps medical professionals in selecting the most suitable care for their patients. This confirms safer and more efficient medical outcomes.

Overview: Pros and Cons of Levamisole Hydrochloride

Levamisole Hydrochloride is notable as a crucial medical compound in human and animal healthcare. It’s celebrated for its powerful anthelmintic properties, efficiently managing parasitic infections. Additionally, it improves the immune system in certain clinical settings, making it a preferred choice for doctors and vets.

However, Levamisole HCl is not without its drawbacks. The array of Levamisole HCl dangers includes negative effects that range from mild to severe. While minor issues like nausea and dizziness are tolerable, serious blood disorders require frequent attention. Thus, a detailed evaluation of Levamisole HCl must consider both its benefits and its risks.

For those evaluating Levamisole Hydrochloride, a thorough knowledge is essential. Health experts and pet owners must thoroughly assess the Levamisole HCl advantages against the likely risks. Confirming responsible administration, correct dosing, and frequent observation is vital. This well-rounded method is vital for risk-free and efficiently applying Levamisole HCl.